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Space Systems Material Degradation Simulation

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USSF / SpaceWerX Validated

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Physics-Informed Degradation Engine

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Karax Elastosure

Validated on SpaceWerX & U.S. Space Force

Radiation, Vacuum & Thermal Modeling

15-Year Mission Life in 35 Days

The Space Materials Problem

Spacecraft materials operate under a set of simultaneous stressors that no physical test protocol on earth can fully replicate:

 

Hard vacuum — outgassing strips plasticizers from DuPont Kapton polyimide tapes, Dow Corning RTV 566 sealant, and cable jacket materials; dimensional change compromises sealing and optical alignment

Ionizing radiation — Van Allen belt proton and electron flux causes chain scission in DuPont Vespel SP-1 structural parts, Chemours Teflon PTFE cable insulation, and epoxy PCB encapsulants; total ionizing dose (TID) models from SPENVIS or AE8/AP8 predict the dose profile, but not what it does to the material over 10 years

Thermal cycling — LEO satellites experience -180°C to +150°C swings every 90 minutes; a silicone bond that passes thermal shock testing at beginning-of-life may fracture at year 7 under accumulated fatigue

Atomic oxygen erosion — in LEO below 700km, atomic oxygen erodes exposed polymer surfaces at rates that depend on material reactivity, orbit inclination, and solar cycle activity

Launch vibration and acoustic loading — structural adhesives and potting compounds that survive qualification vibration testing degrade differently when vibration combines with radiation history

 

The cost of getting this wrong isn't a warranty claim. It's a mission loss. Physical qualification tests each stressor sequentially, at single-point exposure levels, for months — and still can't predict what 15 years of combined LEO exposure actually does to a Shin-Etsu KJR-9022 silicone bond or a MBRAUN vacuum-rated epoxy underfill.

How Elastosure Solves Spacecraft Material Degradation

K-Load models outgassing-driven property loss in DuPont Kapton HN polyimide, Dow Corning RTV silicones, and thermoplastic cable insulation. Plasticizer migration, dimensional stability, and optical property drift are modeled as functions of vacuum level, temperature, and exposure time.

Models radiation-induced degradation in spacecraft polymers, including DuPont Vespel SP-1, Chemours Teflon PTFE, silicone elastomers, and epoxy encapsulants. The physics-based engine predicts tensile, elongation, and dielectric property loss using dose-rate-corrected kinetics.

Space materials rarely experience a single stressor. K-Load models thermal cycling and radiation exposure simultaneously, predicting coupled degradation pathways that cannot be captured by separate thermal or radiation analyses alone.

Models photo-oxidative degradation of Kapton, Mylar MLI blankets, optical solar reflectors, thermal control coatings, and exposed cable jackets. Combines UV exposure with atomic oxygen and environmental effects to predict long-term surface degradation.

Validation — USSF / SpaceWerX Validated

Elastosure has been validated on space programs through the **SpaceWerX** accelerator and the **U.S. Space Force** innovation ecosystem. Across polymer families validated under multiple combined environments, K-Load achieves **95% improvement in 5-year degradation prediction accuracy** over standard Arrhenius single-stressor extrapolation.

The physics engine accuracy is consistent across material classes — elastomers, thermosets, and thermoplastics — making it applicable across the full spacecraft material stack from structural adhesives to cable insulation.

 

Program-specific data is available under NDA for qualified spacecraft OEMs, satellite integrators, and space subsystem suppliers.

Aerospace Applications

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Structural Adhesives & Bonded Joints

Predict peel and shear strength retention in Henkel Loctite EA 9394, Cytec FM 300, and 3M AF163-2 adhesive systems under thermal cycling and humidity ingress. Compare candidates without running 6-month thermal soak tests.

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Life prediction for Parker Hannifin O-rings, Trelleborg sealing solutions, and custom seal geometries under pressure cycling, fluid exposure, and temperature history. Identify when compression set loss will breach the sealing force minimum.

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Model interlaminar degradation in Hexcel HexPly M21 and Toray T800 CFRP matrix systems under combined thermal and mechanical load. Extend ASTM E1640 DMA characterization data into 20-year service predictions.

Airplane Over Containers

What You Get

Full degradation curve — modulus, tensile strength, elongation at break, compression set — predicted year-by-year over service life at your specific flight environment profile

Time-to-failure estimate — when property thresholds (e.g., 50% elongation loss, 20% modulus increase) will be exceeded under service conditions

Multi-candidate comparison — model 3 material candidates in one run; output ranked by predicted life under your specific environment

Accelerated test protocol — the minimum temperature/UV/vibration sequence that reproduces field aging in 35 days

-Exportable report — PDF and data export aligned with DO-160, AS9100, and airworthiness documentation requirements

Standards Compatibility
ECSS-Q-ST-70 (ESA spacecraft product assurance), NASA-STD-6016 (materials and processes requirements), MIL-STD-1540 (test requirements for space vehicles), ASTM F1980 (accelerated aging — applicable to space polymer qualification), ASTM E595 (total mass loss / outgassing standard), NASA GSFC-STD-7000 (GEVS — general environmental verification standard).

Frequently Asked Questions

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